The game's popularity led to labels such as " Halo clone" and " Halo killer", applied to games either similar to or anticipated to be better than it. Halo was a critical and commercial success and is often praised as one of the greatest video games ever made. During development, Microsoft acquired Bungie and turned Halo into a launch game for its first video game console, the Xbox. Initially, the game was a real-time strategy game that morphed into a third-person shooter before becoming a first-person shooter. Players battle aliens as they attempt to uncover the secrets of the eponymous Halo, a ring-shaped artificial world.īungie began the development of what would eventually become Halo CE in 1997. The Chief is accompanied by Cortana, an artificial intelligence. Halo is set in the twenty-sixth century, with the player assuming the role of the Master Chief, a cybernetically enhanced supersoldier.
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The game was later released as a downloadable Xbox Original for the Xbox 360.
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Microsoft released versions of the game for Windows and Mac OS X in 2003. It was released as a launch game for Microsoft's Xbox video game console on November 15, 2001. Nominations for the World Video Game Hall of Fame's class of 2018 are open.Halo: Combat Evolved is a 2001 first-person shooter game developed by Bungie and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The game "allowed for head-to-head battles between human opponents, instantly attracting spectators and generating fierce tournament play in arcades across the world," said Jeremy Saucier, assistant director of The Strong's International Center for the History of Electronic Games. "'Pokemon Red and Green' launched a franchise that has taken the world by storm, vaulting many of its characters, such as Pikachu, into popular, mainstream culture," Symonds said.Ĭapcom's "Street Fighter II" is credited with helping to spark an arcade renaissance in the 1990s, The Strong said. Even more notable than its sale of an estimated 132,000 arcade cabinets is the game's launch of the plumber character Mario, who led the spinoff "Super Mario Bros." into the hall of fame's inaugural class.Īnother Nintendo entry, "Pokemon Red and Green," was released on the Game Boy in 1996 as "Pocket Monsters." With the catchphrase "Gotta catch 'em all!" players were challenged to collect 151 unique monsters, which soon migrated to 21.5 billion trading cards, 800 television episodes and 17 movies. Twenty years before "Halo," fellow inductee "Donkey Kong" was a star of arcades and at the time of its 1981 release, Nintendo's most profitable game to date. Nominations of arcade, computer, console, hand-held and mobile games came in from more than 100 countries, The Strong said. Inductees were chosen based on their longevity and impact on the video game industry and pop culture. The self-described "Halo Nation" of fans that emerged bought up 6 million copies, along with sequels, spinoffs, books and action figures.Īn international committee of video game scholars and journalists chose the World Video Game Hall of Fame's class of 2017 from among 12 finalists that also included: "Final Fantasy VII," ''Microsoft Windows Solitaire," ''Mortal Kombat," ''Myst," ''Portal," ''Resident Evil," ''Tomb Raider" and "Wii Sports." More than half of the Microsoft Xbox consoles initially sold included the launch game and players gave it high marks for its intricate storyline, characters like Master Chief and multi-player capability. "'Halo' proved a console could be just as effective, if not better, than a PC."
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"Until 'Halo's' launch, the most successful shooters required a personal computer and the precision offered by a high-quality mouse," said Strong Associate Curator Shannon Symonds.
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"Donkey Kong," ''Pokemon Red and Green" and "Street Fighter II" round out the young hall's third class of honorees.Īll will be on permanent display at The Strong museum in Rochester, New York, where the hall of fame was established in 2015 to recognize an industry that the Entertainment Software Association said generated $30.4 billion in revenue in the U.S. The science fiction shooter game that enthralled a legion of fans after its 2001 launch with the Xbox system is one of four games to be inducted into the hall Thursday.